First, lets have a look at the short season cultivars. These early varieties will provide you with ripe fruit in less than 85 days.
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Our first variety, Amy, is a high-yielding, early canary melon cultivar.
Canary melons are also known as winter melons. They tend to ripen late in the season, and have excellent storage properties, serving as a welcome source of fresh fruit in winter.
These fruits are usually large, oval shaped, and have bright yellow rinds. Their flesh tends to be cream-colored, fragrant, and sweet.
Amy is a hybrid canary cultivar that is on the smaller side for canaries. When ready to harvest, it has golden skin, and weighs two to four pounds.
Inside youll find fragrant white flesh, and a small seed cavity. Amy canary melons are sweet with a firm texture.
Amy
Amy won the All-America Selections award in the edibles category in .
The vines of this cultivar spread to six feet, grow prolifically, and can be trained to grow on a trellis.
Many canary varieties are late to mature, so Amy is a real find, with fruits ripening in just 70 to 80 days.
Youll find Amy seeds available for purchase in packets of various sizes from Mountain Valley Seed Company at True Leaf Market.
Bodacious is a hybrid honeydew that will give you an early harvest of exquisitely flavorful fruit.
Usually late to mature, honeydews should need little introduction. They are known for their crisp green flesh that lacks the musky flavor of cantaloupe.
Bodacious fruits weigh between five and eight pounds, and have a smooth rind. A slice of these large melons will reveal creamy green flesh that is very sweet, juicy, and soft.
Bodacious
Bodacious vines can reach seven feet in length, and fruits will be ready to harvest at around 82 days after sowing.
Youll find Bodacious available for purchase in packs of 25 seeds at Burpee.
Creme de la Creme defies classification. This hybrid melon produces six-pound fruits that grow to be seven to eight inches wide.
When ripe, the finely netted rind turns a yellowish-orange color. Cut Creme de la Creme open and youll find pale orange flesh that is sweet and spicy, with notes of nutmeg and cinnamon.
Extremely prolific plants can spread up to 72 inches and grow 15 to 18 inches in height.
A great choice for short season gardeners, Creme de la Creme fruit can reach maturity in just 75 days. And harvesting is easy because fruits will slip from the vine when ripe.
If you are a northern gardener who thought your growing season was too short to grow honeydews, heres a solution for you: Earli-Dew.
Introduced in , Earli-Dew is an early maturing hybrid honeydew that produces round fruits weighing two to three pounds.
This varietys smooth green skin turns greenish gold when mature, and its flesh is thick, pale green, and very sweet.
Earli-Dew
Earli-Dew plants are vigorous and resistant to fusarium wilt.
Early maturing, as its name suggests, these honeydews will be ready to harvest in around 80 days.
Purchase Earli-Dew in packs of ten, one hundred, or five hundred seeds from Mountain Valley Seed Company at True Leaf Market.
Gallo is a type of mini Galia melon.
Galia melons originated in Israel, developed by plant breeder Dr. Zvi Karchi. The first Galia was a cross between the true cantaloupe Ha Ogen and a netted Russian melon called Krymka.
Dr. Karchi named this cross after his daughter.
While it started as a specific cultivar, galia has now become a type of melon, much like there are many types of lacinato kale or Roma tomatoes.
From the outside, a galia melon looks like a larger than average muskmelon, but cut one open and you will discover juicy, yellowish-green flesh.
Gallo, one such type of galia melon, bears fruits that weigh in at around two pounds.
The rind of Gallo is dark green and netted, turning golden when its ready to harvest.
The pale green flesh of this cultivar is fine-grained, tasty, and very sweet with a 15-degree Brix rating.
Gallo
Prolific vines grow up to eight feet in length and bear smaller fruits, making this variety great for trellising.
One of the earliest ripening melons youll find, Gallo reaches maturity in just 70 days.
Youll find Gallo seeds available for purchase in packs of various sizes from Mountain Valley Seed Company at True Leaf Market.
As far as melons go, Kajari may be the fairest of them all its skin is deep orange or maroon in color with green veins bordered in cream.
Kajari is a member of the khandalak cultivar group believed to hail from the Punjab region of India and Pakistan.
Inside its beautifully patterned skin youll find green flesh that has a creamy texture, and is musky and sweet, with sugar content of 11 degrees Brix.
These open-pollinated fruits are on the small side, averaging about two pounds each.
Plants are resistant to powdery mildew and are very prolific, maturing in approximately 70 days.
Kajari melons have a short shelf life, so dont put these away for later, enjoy them soon after harvest.
Kajari
Youll find Kajari available for purchase in packs of ten seeds available at Walmart.
Mango is a melon that doesnt fit neatly into a cultivar group its a hybrid that has been bred for early maturity, cool weather tolerance, and sweetness.
This cultivar bears fruits that weigh four to five pounds and have yellow skin.
Please note, this Mango is not the same mango melon that is also known as vine peach.
Unlike that mango melon in the chito cultivar group, which is primarily used for pickling or baking due to its lower sugar content, the orange flesh of this Mango is very sweet with tropical undertones.
Mango
Mango plants can spread up to ten feet. Their tolerance of cooler weather makes them a good option for those of us with hot days, cool nights, and early fall weather.
This variety slips from the vine when ripe, providing mature fruit in just 80 days.
Youll find Mango available for purchase in packs of 20 seeds at Burpee.
Minnesota Midget is our first muskmelon in this selection, and it is a personal favorite in my household, thanks to its early maturity and delicious sweetness.
Muskmelons are what we call cantaloupes in America, though they are not true cantaloupes. Along with the term muskmelons, these cultivars are also referred to as American cantaloupes.
To make matters a bit confusing, muskmelon is sometimes used very broadly, to include true cantaloupes, American cantaloupes, honeydews, and other types of melons.
However, Im following the Encyclopedia Britannicas example, using the term only for members of the reticulatus cultivar group.
And that brings us to our cultivar selection, Minnesota Midget, an open-pollinated heirloom bred at the Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station in St. Paul, Minnesota, and introduced in .
Adapted to northern climates as their name suggests, Minnesota Midget muskmelons weigh about twelve ounces at maturity, and measure roughly three and a half to four inches across just the right size for two people to share as dessert.
The rind of Minnesota Midget is covered with fine netting, and is lightly furrowed.
Once you slice open a Minnesota Midget youll find orange flesh that is juicy and sweet, with an 11-degree Brix rating.
Minnesota Midget
Plants are resistant to fusarium wilt and produce short vines measuring three feet in length, making them great for container gardening.
Learn more about growing cantaloupes in containers in our article.
This cultivar is early to mature, and therefore great for gardeners with shorter growing seasons. Fruits are ready to pick in just 60 to 75 days.
Youll find certified organic Minnesota Midget seeds available for purchase in one-gram packets at Botanical Interests.
Another diminutive melon, Muskateer is a honeydew hybrid that bears numerous single serving fruits, each weighing one to two pounds at maturity.
Ripe fruits have smooth, cream-colored rinds, and contain white to pale green colored flesh with a honey sweet flavor.
Prolific plants spread up to 60 inches, bearing small fruits, which makes Muskateer an excellent honeydew variety for trellising.
This hybrid honeydew is great for gardeners with short growing seasons, ripening in 75-80 days.
Noir des Carmes is a very old French variety of true cantaloupe that was chosen to be included in the Slow Food Foundation for Biodiversitys Ark of Taste.
Unlike American cantaloupes, true cantaloupes are part of the cantalupensis cultivar group. These cantaloupes usually lack netting and also tend to feature deep furrows or lobes.
And while many true cantaloupes have smooth as opposed to netted skin, some varieties have very warty rinds, reminiscent of heirloom pumpkins. These also tend to be smaller fruit than their American counterparts.
True cantaloupes also tend to lack the characteristic musky taste of American cantaloupes. So if you thought you didnt like cantaloupe because of its strong taste, you might want to try a true cantaloupe and see what you think.
As for Noir des Carmes, this true cantaloupe was named after Carmelite monks who grew them in France, and dates back to at least .
On the scale, the fruits of Noir des Carmes come in at about two pounds, and they measure four inches tall and six inches wide.
This open pollinated cantaloupe has a bumpy rind, deep furrows, and looks very much like a pumpkin.
In the US, this variety is also known as Black Rock. Unripe fruit have dark green to black skin, turning orange or orange mottled with green when ripe.
The fruits of Noir des Carmes smell heavenly and are sweet, with an 11-degree Brix rating.
Noir des Carmes
An early variety, Noir des Carmes grows prolifically and only needs 75 to 80 days to reach maturity. These arent long keepers and should be eaten rapidly after harvest for best flavor.
Youll find Noir des Carmes seeds available for purchase in a variety of package sizes via Amazon.
Do you hear the early melon chirping? That would be Tweety.
Tweety is an early ripening hybrid canary melon with excellent disease resistance.
The fruit of this cultivar weighs four to six pounds and has smooth, bright yellow skin.
Its flesh is pale green to white, with salmon coloring at the seed cavity. It is crisp and fragrant with a sweet flavor reminiscent of tropical fruit.
Tweety
Tweety will grow vines that reach four to five feet in length and are resistant to Alternaria, fusarium wilt, and gummy stem blight.
If you have struggled with bringing melons to maturity in the past, put Tweety on your list the fruit of this cultivar ripens in just 60 to 70 days.
Youll find Tweety seeds available for purchase in packs of 25 seeds at Walmart.
If you have a bit more wiggle room in your growing season, you might want to choose a mid-season cultivar. These varieties will produce ripe melons in 85-95 days.
Ananas is a Middle Eastern heirloom that dates back to the s.
And like the galia type described above, Ananas is not only a cultivar, but also a type of melon in the ameri cultivar group, and the parent of other descendent cultivars.
These melons have orange rinds with light netting. Their flesh is usually white, but some varieties are orange fleshed.
Ananas-type melons take their name from the French word for pineapple, which is a good way to describe their fragrant aroma.
Ananas produces oblong fruits that mature to an orange hue overlaid with fine beige netting.
These weigh five to seven pounds, and grow to be seven and a half inches long by six and a half inches wide.
Inside, the fragrant flesh is creamy white and juicy, with a texture similar to that of a pear. Flavorful and sweet, Ananas has a Brix rating of 10.5 degrees.
Ananas
This open-pollinated cultivar is adapted to dryland conditions, where a cool and wet season is followed by a warm and dry season, and brings fruit to maturity in 90 days or less.
Youll find Ananas seeds available for purchase in an array of package sizes at Eden Brothers.
Banana is a testament to the fact that not all melons need to be round!
Also known as American Banana, Banana Citron, Cuban Banana, and Mexican Banana, this open-pollinated cultivar produces long, banana-shaped fruits that can weigh up to nine pounds and measure 18 inches in length.
Banana has pale, yellowish green skin and soft orange flesh that transitions to firm green towards the rind.
There is some variation in this cultivar and the skin may or may not be netted. Lobes and furrows appear in some fruits, but not all.
Banana
Although it looks like a banana, unless you really use your imagination, it still tastes like cantaloupe. This Banana is nonetheless sweet, with an 11-degree Brix rating.
Banana is a mid-season melon, with fruits maturing in 90 days.
Youll find Banana seeds available for purchase in packs of several different sizes at Eden Brothers.
Bidwell Casaba is the reigning melon champion in my household if forced to grow only one type of melon every year, my husband and I both agree that this heirloom is the one we would choose.
Like canary melons, casabas are winter melons with excellent storage properties, members of the inodorus cultivar group. They most likely originate in Kasaba, a village in Turkey.
They are large, with yellow rinds and sweet orange or white flesh.
The Bidwell Casaba cultivar is also known as Bidwell, Bidwell Cassaba, and California Casaba.
It was developed in the s by John Bidwell, a fan of casabas, who was also a US Senator, a general in the American Civil War, and founder of the city of Chico, California.
The fruits of Bidwell Casaba can grow to be twelve to sixteen pounds when ripe, and are about fourteen inches long and seven and a half inches wide on average.
These open-pollinated, football-shaped fruits have deep grooves, and turn orange or yellow at maturity, though often retaining green stripes.
They have soft skin, and creamy orange flesh that is sugary and juicy.
Bidwell Casaba is a mid-season melon, requiring 90-95 days to reach maturity.
Collective Farm Woman wins a close second place to Bidwell Casaba in my households personal melon vote-off.
This member of the inodorus cultivar group presents somewhat of a mystery as to how it is related to the other melons here.
Its not a honeydew, and as far as I have been able to tell, it doesnt fit nicely into one of the other melon categories either. But it is unquestionably delicious.
One of its cultivar synonyms gives us a clue as to its heritage in addition to Collective Farm Woman, its also called Kazakh, leaving one to believe it may have origins in Kazakhstan. Its reputation in the US, though, comes from a different country.
According to the seed company Seed Savers Exchange, which in was the first to sell Collective Farm Woman in the US, the seed came from a woman living on a Soviet collective farm or kolkhoz in Ukraine.
Its also known as Kolkhoznitsa, which is Russian for collective farm woman.
Collective Farm Woman has smooth skin that ripens to a bright yellow-orange hue. Inside youll find cream colored flesh that smells fragrant and has a sweet, floral flavor with a satisfying crunch.
Reflecting its luscious sugar content, its Brix rating is on the higher end, at 13.5 degrees.
The fruits of this open-pollinated heirloom weigh in at two pounds, and measure roughly five inches wide and long.
Collective Farm Woman
Being tolerant of cooler weather, Collective Farm Woman does great in locations with hot days and cool nights, and matures mid-season, in about 85 days.
When looking for seeds for this variety, you may need to adjust your spelling if you dont find it its also referred to as Collective Farmwoman.
Youll find this cultivar available for purchase in a variety of packet sizes at True Leaf Market.
And now we come to a melon that, like Kajari, is as much of a pleasure to the eyes as it is to the tastebuds.
If you are looking for more details, kindly visit White Melon Varieties, White Melon Seed.
This heirloom is an old French variety which, as its name Delice de la Table suggests, is a real delight of the table.
Delice de la Table is a true cantaloupe whose coloring and shape make these ribbed fruits look like small pumpkins.
They contain reddish orange flesh that is sweet and soft, and can weigh up to six pounds.
Like Noir des Carmes, this cantaloupe was also deemed worthy of inclusion in the Slow Food Foundation for Biodiversitys Ark of Taste.
Delice de la Table is an open-pollinated, mid-season variety, maturing in 85-90 days.
When Clemson University breeders crossed the Edisto and Georgia 47 cultivars in the s, the result was disease resistant Edisto 47.
These open-pollinated muskmelons weigh in at three to five pounds and are oval in shape with netted rinds.
Edisto 47 has delicious salmon-colored flesh that is sweet and juicy.
Edisto 47
With excellent resistance to hot, humid weather, Edisto 47 is the perfect choice for climates such as that of the southeastern United States.
Plants produce vigorous vines with large leaves, and are resistant to Alternaria, downy mildew, and powdery mildew. Fruits from this Southern-bred variety mature in around 85 days.
Youll find Edisto 47 seeds available for purchase in packs of several different sizes from Mountain Valley Seed Company at True Leaf Market.
Ha Ogen is a true cantaloupe from the cantalupensis cultivar group that has green flesh.
This Israeli varietys name means the anchor in Hebrew. It is also known as Ogen, Devash HaOgen Number Two, or HaOgen Honey Number Two.
Ha Ogen melons weigh three to five pounds and measure six inches across.
At maturity, these open-pollinated cantaloupes are yellow or orange with green sutures. Their green flesh transitions to salmon pink at the seed cavity.
And that green flesh has a complex, sweet and warm, spiced flavor, with an 11-degree Brix rating.
This mid-season variety ripens in 80 to 90 days.
Hales Best Jumbo is an heirloom muskmelon that has been a favorite among gardeners since the s.
Its lightly ribbed fruits weigh three to five pounds and are six inches across.
Netted rinds enclose thick walls of sweet, firm orange flesh around a small seed cavity.
Hales Best Jumbo
Vines can grow to six feet or more, have good heat and drought tolerance, and tend to produce three to five fruits per plant.
A mid-season melon, fruits of this open-pollinated variety are ready to harvest in 85 days.
Youll find organic Hales Best Jumbo seeds available for purchase in one-gram packets, enough to sow 16 mounds, at Botanical Interests.
Honey Rock is a muskmelon or American cantaloupe in the reticulatus cultivar group.
This open-pollinated heirloom originated in Michigan and is well adapted to the growing conditions in the northeastern United States and southern Canada.
This cultivar goes by a few other names as well, including Honeyrock, New Sugar Rock, Sugar Rock, Superba, and White Seeded Delicious.
These slightly ribbed fruits weigh three pounds and measure six inches long and wide.
Honey Rock has thick, coarsely netted skin containing yellowish orange flesh. Fruits are sweet with a 10-degree Brix rating.
Honey Rock
In , Honey Rock won the All-America Selections gold medal in the edible category.
Honey Rock plants are resistant to fusarium wilt and hold up well in cooler weather. Each plant bears between five and seven fruits, which ripen in 90 days or less.
Youll find Honey Rock seeds available for purchase in packs ranging from three grams up to five pounds from Mountain Valley Seed Company at True Leaf Market.
Papaya Dew is a super sweet hybrid melon that weighs two to four pounds.
The thin skin of this hybrid is smooth and turns from grayish green to yellowish white when ripe. Within that rind is delicious coral-colored flesh.
Papaya Dew has a high Brix rating, between 14 and 18 degrees, making it potentially the sweetest option in this selection.
It has a tropical flavor, which some describe as a mix between honeydew and cantaloupe.
The vines of this hybrid melon grow to four to five feet long and require up to 90 days for fruits to mature.
Piel de Sapo is a type of casaba melon thats popular in Spain. Its also known as Toad Skin or Frog Skin, both of which are English translations of its Spanish name.
A large oval-shaped melon weighing in at seven to nine pounds, Piel de Sapo averages eleven inches long by seven inches wide.
The thick rind of this casaba is a beautiful yellowish green mottled with darker green spots and splotches.
Inside youll find pale yellowish green flesh with a bit of orange at the seed cavity. This open-pollinated melon can be very sugary, attaining a 12-degree Brix rating.
Piel de Sapo
Piel de Sapo performs well under high heat and dry conditions, and provides ripe fruit in 90 days.
Youll find Piel de Sapo seeds available for purchase in an assortment of packs sizes from Mountain Valley Seed Company at True Leaf Market.
Prescott Fond Blanc is one of my favorites because of its surprising appearance lobed, warty, and squat, this is another one that may remind you more of an heirloom pumpkin than a melon.
This variety is a French heirloom from the cantalupensis cultivar group that dates back to the early s. Its also known as Large Prescott White Skinned Rock Melon, Melon Excelsior, and Hardy Ridge.
The mature weight of these melons may range from four to nine pounds. On average, they grow to be five inches long and nine inches wide.
Within its warty, straw-colored rind, the flesh of this open-pollinated heirloom is dense, aromatic, and sweet, attaining Brix measurements up to 12.5 degrees.
Prescott Fond Blanc
Prescott Fond Blanc produces vigorous vines that bring fruit to maturity in 85 to 95 days. Thanks to their thick rinds, the fruits hold up well against the hungry attempts of slugs and snails.
These melons wont slip from the vine when ripe, so instead watch for their color to turn from gray to tan. You will also notice a strong fragrance when theyre ripe.
Youll find Prescott Fond Blanc available for purchase in packs of ten seeds from Palm Beach Medicinal Herbs via Amazon.
Also known as Eden Gem, Rocky Ford Green Flesh is an open-pollinated heirloom introduced in .
Fruits weigh two to three pounds and measure five and a half inches long by four and a half inches wide.
The flesh of this cultivar is silky and green colored, transitioning to a salmon hue at the seed cavity.
With an 11-degree Brix rating, this variety is sweet with a complex spiced flavor.
Rocky Ford Green Flesh
Rocky Ford Green Flesh plants are prolific, show good resistance to rust, and bring fruits to maturity in 85 to 95 days.
Youll find organic Rocky Ford Green Flesh seeds available for purchase in an array of packet sizes from True Leaf Market.
Sakatas Sweet is an open-pollinated Asian melon from the makuwa cultivar group that is well-suited to wet climates.
This personal sized melon weighs ten to twelve ounces when ripe, measuring three to four inches across.
Sakatas Sweet is a unique choice, with smooth skin that is so thin, its edible. Its sweet flesh has a firm and crisp texture, and is white or pale green in color.
Sakatas Sweet
With such small fruit, this variety would make an excellent choice for growing on a garden trellis. And although the fruits of this cultivar are small, be sure to allow 85 to 95 days for them to ripen.
Youll find Sakatas Sweet available for purchase in packs of 10 seeds via Walmart.
Sweet Delight is an open-pollinated honeydew that weighs in at seven to eight pounds, measuring eight inches from blossom end to stem end, and seven inches across.
The rind of this cultivar is a creamy light green in color and its flesh is pale green.
Living up to the promise of its name, Sweet Delight has firm, juicy flesh that is very sweet.
Sweet Delight
A mid-season cultivar, Sweet Delight is tolerant of fusarium wilt and ripens in 90 days.
Youll find Sweet Delight honeydew seeds available for purchase in gram-sized packets at Botanical Interests.
If you have long, hot summers, you might choose a slower-growing melon. These late season cultivars require 100 days or more of warm weather before youll be able to harvest ripe fruit.
Canary Yellow is a winter melon from the inodorus cultivar group. If you harvest it at the end of your growing season, you may be able to store it and enjoy it in the middle of winter!
This open-pollinated variety has many other names and variants therein: Amarillo, Canary, French Canary, Italian Canary, Yellow Canary, Jaune Canary Jaune de Canary, and Jaune des Canaries.
These oval fruits will size up to about five pounds, measuring seven inches long and six inches wide.
Canary Yellow has wrinkled skin that turns bright yellow at maturity. Inside, the flesh is pale green, juicy, and sweet.
Canary Yellow
Best planted as a late season variety, Canary Yellow can take up to 120 days for fruits to ripen.
Youll find Canary Yellow seeds available for purchase in a range of package sizes from Mountain Valley Seed Company at True Leaf Market.
Crenshaws were originally obtained by crossing casaba melons with cantaloupes, and the resulting hybrids have features of this crossed lineage.
Bearing large fruits, these six to ten-pounds fruits are also sometimes referred to as Cranshaw.
Crenshaw is not only a cultivar, it is now also considered a type of melon, with various descendent cultivars such as Crane.
Crenshaw has dark green skin without netting. The stem end of the fruit is somewhat pointed, and the blossom end is flat. This melons soft skin turns yellow when ripe.
The pale orange flesh of Crenshaw is sweet and firm with a rich flavor that is lightly spiced.
Crenshaw
Crenshaw is a long season variety, requiring up to 110 days to reach maturity.
Youll find Crenshaw seeds available for purchase in packs of assorted sizes from Mountain Valley Seed Company at True Leaf Market.
Golden Beauty is a casaba-type melon that has been around since the s.
Also known as Casaba Golden Beauty, this open-pollinated cultivar produces six-pound fruits that measure six inches across.
It has a wrinkled rind that turns a lovely golden color at maturity, and contains white flesh that is sweet, spicy, and fragrant.
Golden Beauty
This variety does well in hot, dry climates, and requires a long growing season, maturing in about 110 to 120 days. After fruits are harvested, they store well.
Golden Beauty seeds are available for purchase in an assortment of packet sizes from Mountain Valley Seed Company at True Leaf Market.
You can trace this melons history in some of its alternative names: White African, White Antibes, and Melon dAntibes Blanc dHiver, which is French for white winter melon from Antibes.
Antibes is a town located on the Cote dAzur. Before this honeydews arrival stateside, it was a favorite in the south of France, where it was imported from Northern Africa.
Honeydew Green Flesh was introduced to the US from France in the early s.
Also called Gaugers Honey Dew, Green Honeydew, Green Meated Honey Dew, and simply Honeydew, fruits max out at six pounds, and grow to be seven to nine inches long and five to six inches wide.
When ready to harvest, the rind turns from pale green to cream. And when you slice through the hard rind of this melon, youll find lime green flesh and a small seed cavity.
Take a bite, and youll notice hints of pineapple and vanilla along with a rush of sweetness. This variety can attain a Brix rating of up to 16 degrees.
Honeydew Green
Plants of this open-pollinated variety can spread up to 72 inches, so make sure to give them plenty of room, and allow 105 to 115 days for fruits to reach maturity.
Youll find certified organic Honeydew Green seeds available for purchase in a variety of packet sizes from Eden Brothers.
An heirloom dating back to the s, Honeydew Orange was created by crossing Honeydew Green Flesh with Tip Top, a type of muskmelon.
This open-pollinated variety is also known as Orange Honeydew, Orange Flesh Honeydew, Honeydew Pink Flesh, Salmon Tinted Honeydew, and Yellow Fleshed Honeydew.
Honeydew Orange looks like a honeydew melon on the outside, with a cream-colored rind, but looks and tastes like a muskmelon on the inside, with orange flesh that is spiced and rich.
However, its texture is crisper than that of most muskmelons, more like that of a honeydew.
Honeydew Orange
Honeydew Orange is incredibly sweet, with a 13-degree Brix rating. It weighs in at three pounds, and measures six inches long by five and a half inches wide.
This is a long season variety, maturing in 100 to 120 days.
Youll find Honeydew Orange seeds available for purchase by the packet or in bulk at Eden Brothers.
This open-pollinated casaba type melon is also known as Spanish melon and Verde da Inverno.
Tendral Verde Tardif is football-shaped, measures eleven inches long by eight inches wide, and weighs up to nine pounds.
When mature, it sports greenish-yellow, wrinkled skin mottled with darker green. Inside its long-lasting rind, its flesh is pale green to white.
With a Brix rating of nine degrees, it may not be the sweetest melon among this selection, but it has a pleasant, mild flavor.
Tendral Verde Tardif
Tendral Verde Tardif is slow to mature, requiring 110 to 119 days to produce ripe fruit.
Youll find Tendral Verde Tardif seeds available for purchase in a variety of packet sizes from True Leaf Market.
Valencia is an open-pollinated heirloom that dates back to the beginning of the s or earlier.
In , former US president, farmer, and botany enthusiast Thomas Jefferson received seeds of the melon of Valencia with a letter from Thomas Walker Maury. (Maurys grandfather taught Jefferson when Jefferson was a boy, so the two correspondents were likely friends or acquaintances.)
In the letter that accompanied the seeds, Maury describes these melons as remarkable for combining the properties of the musk & water melon [sic] a very delicious fruit.
Valencia has medium green skin with dark green spots, enclosing pale orange to white flesh that is very sweet, with a 13.5-degree Brix rating.
Valencia
Valencia needs 100 days to reach maturity, and can keep for up to four months in storage. Not only do they keep well, Valencia melons can become more flavorful in storage too.
Valencia seeds are available for purchase in an array of package sizes from Mountain Valley Seed Company at True Leaf Market.
I dont know about you, but after all those melons I just want more.
If your tastebuds concur, I highly recommend Amy Goldmans lovely book, The Melon, which is my personal bible for expanding my knowledge on the many different cultivated varieties of these fruits.
The Melon by Amy Goldman
This book is both an excellent gardening reference and a beautiful coffee table book. A warning though the photos may make you drool!
If you need ideas for serving up your melon harvest, this book also includes some mouthwatering recipes. You can find it at Amazon.
And now its time to make your selection. Which of these tempting fruits are going to appear on your short list?
Are you leaning towards the warming spice flavor profiles or, like me, those that are more tropical and floral? Do you have any other favorites that I neglected to mention? Let me know in the comments section below.
And if youre not done cultivating your melon knowledge, here are some more articles that will come in handy:
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